The Famine Early Warning Systems Network, a US government website, reports that Afghanistan’s current rainy season has started with below-average rainfall, higher temperatures, and low soil moisture.
This situation could lead to a sixth consecutive year of reduced agricultural output, especially wheat.
The lack of rainfall is most noticeable in the northeast and south, with only two southeastern provinces seeing near-average precipitation.
According to the report, which uses NASA and NOAA data, there hasn’t been enough moisture for optimal planting in many provinces.
Experts link these conditions to the “cold La Niña” phenomenon, which typically brings less rain to Afghanistan. Forecasts suggest this pattern may persist until February.
Ongoing drought and low rainfall could threaten the food security of millions of Afghans.
The report stresses the need for close monitoring of rainfall and planning for aid in vulnerable areas in the coming months. Afghanistan’s economy is highly dependent on agriculture and annual rainfall.
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